Jim Fausone
Veteran Disability Lawyer
President Obama and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) pledged in 2010 to
work together to end homelessness among veterans within five years.
A report which was released to
Congress in December 2012 by the United States
Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH) found that the number of
homeless vets has, indeed, dropped.
According to the report, a 2011
assessment was done by the Department
of Housing and Urban Development that found 67,495 veterans were homeless in
January 2011 during a one-day count. That number was a 12 percent decrease from
the same sort of one-day count a year ago, in January 2010. The USICH report
points to an increase of funds for homeless assistance programs and an unusual
level of cooperation and collaboration between multiple federal agencies as
essential reasons for the lower numbers of homeless vets.
"Any decline in the number
of homeless vets is a reason to applaud," said veterans lawyer James
Fausone. "Here's hoping the joint efforts continue to help homeless vets
and the numbers continue to decrease."
Studies indicate that higher
concentrations of homeless vets are found in California ,
New York , Florida
and Texas , in
the urban areas of those states. Numbers for how many homeless vets reside in
rural areas are harder to come by, as fewer services are available in rural
areas and those homeless vets may less visible for any census undertaking.
The 2010
Annual Homeless Assessment Report found that homeless vets who are Native American make up a large demographic;
while Native Americans make up just 0.7 percent of the total number of U.S.
veterans, they account for 2.5 percent of the veterans who are homeless.
Female veterans are also at a
high risk for homeless, the study found. Women vets may return to civilian life
that includes additional challenges, such as raising children as single
parents, and some suffer from PTSD from military sexual trauma. The VA has services geared specifically for
women vets who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless, including Supportive Services for Veteran
Families Program (SSVF), which awards grants to private nonprofit
organizations and consumer cooperatives offering support to low income veterans
and veteran families who live in or are transitioning to live in permanent
housing.
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